"erve" meaning in All languages combined

See erve on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-erve.ogg
Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} erve
  1. (dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of erven Tags: dated, form-of, formal, present, singular, subjunctive Form of: erven
    Sense id: en-erve-nl-verb-KONhcAmc Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 32 1 8 1 18 19 19 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 0 9 0 20 23 23 1

Noun [Middle Dutch]

Etymology: From Old Dutch ervi, from Proto-West Germanic *arbī, from Proto-Germanic *arbiją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ-. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|ervi}} Old Dutch ervi, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*arbī}} Proto-West Germanic *arbī, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*arbiją}} Proto-Germanic *arbiją, {{der|dum|ine-pro|*h₃erbʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ- Head templates: {{head|dum|noun||{{{stem}}}-||{{{stem2}}}-|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|sort=}} erve n, {{dum-noun|n}} erve n Inflection templates: {{dum-decl-noun-st-n|erv|e_sing=1}}, {{dum-decl-noun-wk-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], erve [nominative, singular], erve [nominative, plural], erve [accusative, singular], erve [accusative, plural], erfs [genitive, singular], erve [genitive, plural], erve [dative, singular], erven [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], erve [nominative, singular], erven [nominative, plural], erve [accusative, singular], erven [accusative, plural], erve [genitive, singular], erven [genitive, singular], erven [genitive, plural], erve [dative, singular], erven [dative, singular], erven [dative, plural]
  1. heritage, patrimony Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-erve-dum-noun-v6yuqP27
  2. real estate, unmovable property (i.e. land and house), which belongs to oneself and can be inherited Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-erve-dum-noun-FzRTAh46 Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 4 92 4
  3. land, property Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-erve-dum-noun-16l3KSfJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: erven

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈɛrv(ə)/, /ˈɛrf(ə)/ Forms: erfes [plural], erfe [alternative], erf [alternative], irve [alternative], yrfe [alternative]
Etymology: From Old English yrfe, ierfe, from Proto-West Germanic *arbī, from Proto-Germanic *arbiją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ-. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|yrfe}} Old English yrfe, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*arbī}} Proto-West Germanic *arbī, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*arbiją}} Proto-Germanic *arbiją, {{der|enm|ine-pro|*h₃erbʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ- Head templates: {{head|enm|noun|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} erve, {{enm-noun|pl=erfes}} erve (plural erfes)
  1. Stock, cattle; farm animals.
    Sense id: en-erve-enm-noun-BzuM~63p Categories (other): Pages with entries, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 0 9 0 20 23 23 1 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
  2. An individual farm animal.
    Sense id: en-erve-enm-noun-6W~UDBN~ Categories (other): Pages with entries, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Livestock Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 0 9 0 20 23 23 1 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Livestock: 0 100

Noun [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: ervet [definite, singular], erve [indefinite, plural], erva [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Old Norse erfi. Etymology templates: {{inh|nn|non|erfi}} Old Norse erfi Head templates: {{nn-noun-n1}} erve n (definite singular ervet, indefinite plural erve, definite plural erva)
  1. inheriting, line of succession Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-erve-nn-noun-EVvr5UbP Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 0 9 0 20 23 23 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: erver [present], ervde [past], ervd [participle, past], ervast [infinitive, passive], ervande [participle, present], erv [imperative], erva [alternative]
Etymology: From Old Norse erfa. Etymology templates: {{inh|nn|non|erfa}} Old Norse erfa Head templates: {{nn-verb-irreg|erver|ervde|ervd}} erve (present tense erver, past tense ervde, past participle ervd, passive infinitive ervast, present participle ervande, imperative erv)
  1. to inherit
    Sense id: en-erve-nn-verb-Qjd~UyoK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "erve",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 1 8 1 18 19 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 0 9 0 20 23 23 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "erven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular present subjunctive of erven"
      ],
      "id": "en-erve-nl-verb-KONhcAmc",
      "links": [
        [
          "erven",
          "erven#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of erven"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "form-of",
        "formal",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-erve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/Nl-erve.ogg/Nl-erve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Nl-erve.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "erve"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "erven"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "lang_code": "af",
          "word": "erf"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "erf"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "erfe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Petjo",
          "lang_code": "pey",
          "word": "erf"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "erf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "ervi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ervi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*arbī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *arbī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*arbiją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arbiją",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃erbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch ervi, from Proto-West Germanic *arbī, from Proto-Germanic *arbiją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-decl-noun-st-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erfs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-decl-noun-wk-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "erve n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "erve n",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "erv",
        "e_sing": "1"
      },
      "name": "dum-decl-noun-st-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "dum-decl-noun-wk-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heritage, patrimony"
      ],
      "id": "en-erve-dum-noun-v6yuqP27",
      "links": [
        [
          "heritage",
          "heritage"
        ],
        [
          "patrimony",
          "patrimony"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 92 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "real estate, unmovable property (i.e. land and house), which belongs to oneself and can be inherited"
      ],
      "id": "en-erve-dum-noun-FzRTAh46",
      "links": [
        [
          "real estate",
          "real estate"
        ],
        [
          "unmovable",
          "unmovable"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "inherited",
          "inherited"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "land, property"
      ],
      "id": "en-erve-dum-noun-16l3KSfJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "erve"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "erf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "word": "arff"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "word": "airf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "yrfe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English yrfe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*arbī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *arbī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*arbiją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arbiją",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃erbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English yrfe, ierfe, from Proto-West Germanic *arbī, from Proto-Germanic *arbiją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "erfes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erfe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erf",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irve",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrfe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "erve",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "erfes"
      },
      "expansion": "erve (plural erfes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 0 9 0 20 23 23 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Stock, cattle; farm animals."
      ],
      "id": "en-erve-enm-noun-BzuM~63p",
      "links": [
        [
          "Stock",
          "stock"
        ],
        [
          "cattle",
          "cattle"
        ],
        [
          "farm animals",
          "farm animals"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 0 9 0 20 23 23 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Livestock",
          "orig": "enm:Livestock",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An individual farm animal."
      ],
      "id": "en-erve-enm-noun-6W~UDBN~"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛrv(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛrf(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "erve"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "erfa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse erfa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse erfa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "erver",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervde",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervd",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervast",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erv",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erva",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "erver",
        "2": "ervde",
        "3": "ervd"
      },
      "expansion": "erve (present tense erver, past tense ervde, past participle ervd, passive infinitive ervast, present participle ervande, imperative erv)",
      "name": "nn-verb-irreg"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to inherit"
      ],
      "id": "en-erve-nn-verb-Qjd~UyoK",
      "links": [
        [
          "inherit",
          "inherit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "erve"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "erfi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse erfi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse erfi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ervet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erva",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "erve n (definite singular ervet, indefinite plural erve, definite plural erva)",
      "name": "nn-noun-n1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 0 9 0 20 23 23 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inheriting, line of succession"
      ],
      "id": "en-erve-nn-noun-EVvr5UbP",
      "links": [
        [
          "inheriting",
          "inheriting"
        ],
        [
          "line of succession",
          "line of succession"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "erve"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "erve",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch non-lemma forms",
        "Dutch verb forms",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "erven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular present subjunctive of erven"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "erven",
          "erven#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of erven"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "form-of",
        "formal",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-erve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/Nl-erve.ogg/Nl-erve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Nl-erve.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "erve"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch strong neuter nouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch weak feminine nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "erven"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "lang_code": "af",
          "word": "erf"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "erf"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "erfe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Petjo",
          "lang_code": "pey",
          "word": "erf"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "erf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "ervi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ervi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*arbī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *arbī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*arbiją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arbiją",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃erbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch ervi, from Proto-West Germanic *arbī, from Proto-Germanic *arbiją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-decl-noun-st-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erfs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-decl-noun-wk-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "erve n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "erve n",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "erv",
        "e_sing": "1"
      },
      "name": "dum-decl-noun-st-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "dum-decl-noun-wk-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heritage, patrimony"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heritage",
          "heritage"
        ],
        [
          "patrimony",
          "patrimony"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "real estate, unmovable property (i.e. land and house), which belongs to oneself and can be inherited"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "real estate",
          "real estate"
        ],
        [
          "unmovable",
          "unmovable"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "inherited",
          "inherited"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "land, property"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "erve"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Livestock"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "erf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "word": "arff"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "word": "airf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "yrfe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English yrfe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*arbī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *arbī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*arbiją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arbiją",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃erbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English yrfe, ierfe, from Proto-West Germanic *arbī, from Proto-Germanic *arbiją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "erfes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erfe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erf",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irve",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrfe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "erve",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "erfes"
      },
      "expansion": "erve (plural erfes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Stock, cattle; farm animals."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Stock",
          "stock"
        ],
        [
          "cattle",
          "cattle"
        ],
        [
          "farm animals",
          "farm animals"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An individual farm animal."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛrv(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛrf(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "erve"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "erfa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse erfa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse erfa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "erver",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervde",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervd",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervast",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erv",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erva",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "erver",
        "2": "ervde",
        "3": "ervd"
      },
      "expansion": "erve (present tense erver, past tense ervde, past participle ervd, passive infinitive ervast, present participle ervande, imperative erv)",
      "name": "nn-verb-irreg"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to inherit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inherit",
          "inherit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "erve"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "erfi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse erfi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse erfi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ervet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erve",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erva",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "erve n (definite singular ervet, indefinite plural erve, definite plural erva)",
      "name": "nn-noun-n1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inheriting, line of succession"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inheriting",
          "inheriting"
        ],
        [
          "line of succession",
          "line of succession"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "erve"
}

Download raw JSONL data for erve meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.